更新时间:2026-06-30
Development of the foreign language discipline and the cultivation of high-level international professionals: Path reconstruction based on the needs of national development
马燕生    作者信息&出版信息
Foreign Language Education in China   ·   2026年6月30日   ·   2026年 9卷 第3期   ·   DOI:10.20083/j.cnki.fleic.2026.0031
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AI 摘要

1 Introduction

Elaborates on the deepening economic globalization and the new stage of China's opening up to the outside world, highlighting the increasingly urgent national demand for high-level international talents possessing language competence, patriotism, professional literacy, and cross-cultural capabilities; points out that foreign language disciplines, as the main front for talent cultivation, have development levels directly related to the effectiveness of national strategy implementation, yet currently face challenges such as insufficient adaptability, urgently requiring disciplinary transformation and reforms to talent cultivation models, thereby proposing this paper's research objectives of addressing national strategic needs, analyzing challenges, and exploring optimization pathways.

2 Core Demands of National Development Strategies for High-Level International Talents

Analyzes the transformation in national development strategies' demands for high-level international talents in the new era, shifting from single language service-oriented to composite and all-round types, covering five domains: internationalized applied talents needed for Belt and Road construction, requiring both professional knowledge, language competence, and cross-cultural communication abilities; top innovative talents participating in international competition, demanding grasp of global technological frontiers, innovation capabilities, and international cooperation abilities; regional and country-specific research and practical talents, emphasizing in-depth understanding of partner countries' national conditions and cultures to promote cooperation implementation; international communication and external publicity talents, focusing on employing international discourse systems to tell China's stories well; global governance and international organization talents, requiring competence in international rule-making and agenda-setting, safeguarding national interests and enhancing international discourse power.

3 Deficiencies and Dilemmas in Current Development of Foreign Language Disciplines in China

Analyzes four aspects of deficiencies in the development of foreign language disciplines in China: first, disciplinary layout disconnects from national development strategic demands, with insufficient supply of key language talents and lack of dynamic adjustment mechanisms; second, homogenization of talent cultivation models, weak general education, and non-universalized "foreign language+" composite talent cultivation; third, vague talent cultivation objectives, with insufficient cultivation of innovation and critical thinking abilities; fourth, insufficient interdisciplinary integration, relatively closed disciplinary development, making it difficult to form composite international talent cultivation systems.

4 Reform Pathways for Foreign Language Disciplines to Serve High-Level International Talent Cultivation

Explores six reform pathways for foreign language disciplines to serve high-level international talent cultivation. In value guidance, emphasizes integrating curriculum-based ideological and political education into the entire process of foreign language education, cultivating students' patriotism, international vision, and sense of mission, advancing the "Three Entries" work of multilingual versions of *Xi Jinping: The Governance of China*, achieving organic unity of foreign language competence, patriotism, and international responsibility. In language layout, proposes constructing a complete matrix of "general languages + key regional languages + strategic security languages," establishing demand forecasting and dynamic adjustment mechanisms, strengthening deep integration of area studies and language disciplines, and promoting classified development and differentiated layout among different types of universities. In cultivation model innovation, constructs a "core + composite + technology" modular curriculum system, implements diversified cultivation pathways such as dual degrees and micro-majors, and carries out stratified and classified cultivation at top innovative, applied composite, and basic skill levels. In digital-intelligence empowerment, promotes deep integration of large language models, big data, and other technologies into the entire teaching process, advances digital transformation of scientific research and think tanks, and builds intelligent teaching platforms and multilingual digital resources. In industry-education integration, constructs diverse "on-campus + off-campus + international" practice platforms, advances "industry-university-research-application" collaborative innovation, enabling students to enhance capabilities through real positions and practical combat. In evaluation and guarantee, advances dual reforms of student evaluation and disciplinary evaluation, strengthens construction of "language + specialty + technology" composite teaching staff and resource investment in key areas, providing support for high-quality disciplinary development.

5 Conclusion

Elaborates on the key role of high-level international talents in national expansion of high-level opening up, advancement of Belt and Road construction, and participation in global governance, emphasizes that the development quality of foreign language disciplines as the main front for international talent cultivation directly affects the implementation effectiveness of national development strategies, proposes that foreign language disciplines need to construct diversified, multi-level, and high-quality international talent cultivation systems through strengthening value guidance, optimizing language layout, innovating cultivation models, strengthening digital-intelligence empowerment, deepening industry-education integration, and improving evaluation guarantees, and indicates that future efforts should continuously deepen reforms, strengthen interdisciplinary integration and international cooperation, enhance core disciplinary competitiveness and talent cultivation quality, providing talent and intellectual support for national opening up and building a community with a shared future for mankind.

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