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“四维一体”的高中生读写能力发展与评价策略
黄正翠 ,  张聪    作者信息&出版信息
English Language Learning   ·   2025年1月2日   ·   2024年 第12期  
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introduction

The High School Curriculum Standards emphasize the development of students' language skills through language practice activities, and the combination of reading and writing has received attention as a comprehensive language practice activity. Students need to participate in learning forms such as reading, ideation, writing, and evaluation in reading and writing activities to enhance their listening and speaking abilities and core subject competencies. Scholars explore methods to establish a connection between reading and writing from different perspectives, providing reference for reading and writing teaching. This article will integrate teaching and evaluation, based on both in class and out of class domains, to construct strategies for developing and evaluating reading and writing abilities, in order to improve existing reading and writing teaching.

Key characteristics of development and evaluation strategies for reading and writing abilities

This article explores the key characteristics of the development and evaluation strategies for high school students' reading and writing abilities, emphasizing the four basic concepts that strategies should possess: subjectivity, authenticity, interactivity, and development. Subjectivity emphasizes students' independent choice and expression rights in reading and writing activities, authenticity requires the use of real materials and tasks in teaching and evaluation, interactivity points out that interaction in the reading and writing process is the goal and means of developing reading and writing abilities, while development focuses on the improvement of students' core literacy and reading and writing abilities. These features together form a strategic framework of "four-dimensional integration" aimed at comprehensively improving students' reading and writing abilities.

Practical Cases

Introduced how to develop high school students' reading and writing abilities, especially their plot construction skills, through practical cases. Taking the short story "The Climb" as an example, a seven step reading and writing task was designed for high school students, divided into two lessons. Firstly, students organize the plot, analyze character personalities, and promote information integration by independently reading and drawing story mountains. Next, students discuss the plot and character personalities in class, attempt to construct subsequent plots, and conduct peer evaluations. Then, students transfer innovation in their post class writing and attempt plot construction again. In class, students complete the reading of the third part of the novel, sort out key information, and promote secondary integration of information. Afterwards, students will improve their plot construction strategies through comparative reading, reflection, and summarization. Finally, students should connect with reality in their post class writing to enhance their problem-solving abilities. The entire teaching process fully embodies the characteristics of "four-dimensional integration", namely the comprehensive development of language ability, thinking quality, learning ability, and cultural awareness. Teachers guide students to engage in authentic interaction with text, self, and others by designing different types of reading and writing tasks, promoting students' subjectivity, authenticity, interactivity, and development.

conclusion

The importance of integrating reading and writing teaching was emphasized, and it was pointed out that it meets the requirements of the "High School Curriculum Standards" for language ability development. Teachers need to conduct overall design both inside and outside of class, integrating evaluation into the learning process. Writing is both a means of evaluating reading and a learning process that requires evaluation. The article proposes a "four-dimensional integration" strategy for the development and evaluation of reading and writing abilities, including subjectivity, authenticity, interactivity, and development, and explains it with case studies. I hope these strategies can solve the difficult problems in reading and writing teaching, improve teaching effectiveness, and promote the development of students' core competencies.

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