更新时间:2024-09-07
遏制学生欺凌须建立多元防治体系
朱与墨(文) ,  周文颖    作者信息&出版信息
Law-Related Education for Juveniles   ·   2024年9月7日   ·   2023年 第12期  
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AI 摘要

The forms of student bullying are diverse, including traditional and online bullying; Cyberbullying poses great harm and requires legal intervention; The newly revised law includes the concept of student bullying for the first time; General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that building a high-quality education system and preventing student bullying are key social concerns.

The Negative Consequences of Student Bullying

Student bullying causes damage to the school environment and ecology, and online bullying, due to its anonymity and prevalence, makes bullying behavior more covert and has a widespread impact. Bullied individuals may avoid school activities due to fear, and even experience serious academic and psychological problems such as social anxiety, inferiority, despair, and even suicide. Bullies may face educational punishment, public security penalties, or criminal responsibility, and are prone to developing antisocial personality traits.

The main reasons for student bullying

The causes of student bullying are complex, involving schools, families, and individual students. At the school level, the main problems include lack of attention from leaders, inadequate management, distorted education, insufficient moral education, and improper handling by teachers. In terms of family, improper parenting methods, insufficient awareness of bullying, and neglect of children's distress signals have exacerbated the problem. Individual students are unwilling to seek help due to fear of retaliation, which leads to ineffective prevention of bullying behavior.

Three positive measures to curb student bullying

Emphasis was placed on the destructive effects of student bullying on the healthy growth and social order of adolescents, particularly the amplifying effect of cyberbullying. A series of positive measures have been proposed to curb student bullying, including:

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