更新时间:2024-09-07
“奉法者强则国强”教学设计
王艳(文)    作者信息&出版信息
Law-Related Education for Juveniles   ·   2024年9月7日   ·   2023年 第4期  
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AI 摘要

1、 Analysis of Teaching Content

In depth analysis of the discourse on comprehensively governing the country by law in the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, emphasizing the core position of the rule of law in national governance. The "Outline of Rule of Law Education for Youth" clearly defines the goal of rule of law education, which is to enable students to understand basic legal knowledge and establish a sense of rule of law. The purpose of this lesson is to guide students to understand the importance of the rule of law and lay a foundation for subsequent learning. By exploring the connection between life and law, revealing the necessity of law, and reviewing the process of China's rule of law construction, emphasizing the profound significance of comprehensively governing the country by law.

2、 Analysis of Learning Situation

The importance of cultivating the legal literacy of young people was emphasized, and it was pointed out that seventh grade students have a one-sided understanding of the law due to their immature physical and psychological development, limited thinking level, and social experience. Therefore, the teaching design aims to help them comprehensively understand legal knowledge, enhance legal awareness, improve legal literacy, and promote their healthy growth.

3、 Teaching methods

Adopting a topic based teaching approach, combined with self-directed learning, collaborative exploration, case analysis, and other methods, utilizing multimedia and rich teaching materials, and presenting through inductive deduction, the aim is to stimulate students' interest, enhance their awareness of the rule of law, understand the value of rule of law education, and enhance their sense of responsibility in building a rule of law country.

4、 Teaching objectives

The teaching objectives have been clarified, including four aspects: political identity, rule of law concept, sound personality, and sense of responsibility. Emphasis was placed on recognizing the core role of law in national governance, understanding the emergence of law and its impact on life, recognizing the importance of rule of law construction, and cultivating awareness of respecting, abiding by, and using the law. At the same time, emphasis should be placed on cultivating students' awareness of legal compliance and their ability to analyze cases, in order to enhance their sense of responsibility for correcting illegal behavior.

5、 Teaching key and difficult points

Deeply explored the importance of the rule of law for national strength and pointed out the complexity of understanding the essence of law.

6、 Overall design concept

Based on the "Curriculum Standards for Moral and Legal Education in Compulsory Education (2022 Edition)", topic based teaching is designed with the core theme of "Those who abide by the law are strong, and the country is strong". It is divided into three parts: exploring the relationship between law and life, the impact of the rule of law on national strength, and the importance of comprehensive rule of law. Before class, students are required to preview and reflect on the essence of law, its relationship with personal life, and the significance of comprehensively governing the country according to law.

7、 Teaching process

Introducing the topic of "lying flat cadres" through the Spring Festival Gala sketch "Pit" to stimulate students' interest in the relationship between law and life. By discussing the behavior of the characters in the skit and providing suggestions for rectifying the inaction of cadres, guide students to have a preliminary understanding of the importance of the law. Next, the teacher guides students to explore the laws around them, such as the Constitution, Civil Code, etc. Through activities such as flying flower orders, introducing laws, and reading texts, students are made aware of the close relationship between law and life. Teachers also compare ancient law with modern law to help students understand the essential characteristics of the rule of law and appreciate the connotation of the supremacy of law and equality for all in modern society. Finally, teachers guide students to discuss the meaning of "those who abide by the law are strong, and the country is strong", explore the vision of building a strong rule of law country, and the role of the rule of law in promoting the realization of the Chinese Dream. Teachers also emphasize that as socialist builders and successors, students should enhance their awareness of the rule of law, respect the law, abide by the law and use it, actively promote legal knowledge, and uphold the dignity and authority of the law.

8、 Classroom Summary

This chapter explores the theme of "Those who abide by the law are strong, and the country is strong" through a topic based teaching design, emphasizing the importance of the rule of law and the shaping of students' values. The teaching design is based on the background of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Through the Spring Festival Gala sketch "Pit", the topic is introduced to stimulate students' emotional resonance, and activities are used to help students understand the close connection between law and life. The design is divided into three parts: the first part uses activities such as the "Flying Flower Order" to help students understand the law; The second part explores the differences between modern law and ancient law, encouraging students to think critically; The third part inspires students to establish the dream of building a strong country under the rule of law through sub topics. The highlight of the design lies in the focus on students' "speaking", transforming knowledge into emotional topics, while also having timeliness, interest, and explorability. The shortcomings lie in the need for clearer problem design and a lack of case studies to support sub topics, which require improvement. Commentator Wang Congbin proposed that teaching design should pay more attention to the specificity and series of problems to promote students' comprehensive understanding.

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