The importance of minors in national development was emphasized, and it was pointed out that correct values are crucial for both individuals and the country. Rule of law education is the key to cultivating young people to become the new generation of national rejuvenation. The system of vice principals of the rule of law plays an important role in promoting legal education and protecting minors, especially after the revision of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency, the role of vice principals of the rule of law has become more prominent.

1、 The development process of the system of prosecutors serving as vice principals of the rule of law

In 2018, Prosecutor General Zhang Jun was appointed as the Vice President of Rule of Law at Beijing No.2 High School, emphasizing that students respect the law and uphold the rule of law. In the same year, the Supreme People's Procuratorate issued the "No.1 Prosecution Recommendation" to the Ministry of Education, focusing on children's legal education and prevention of sexual assault education. At the end of 2021, the Supreme People's Procuratorate and the Ministry of Education jointly issued the "Work Regulations", clarifying the responsibilities of prosecutors as vice principals of the rule of law, including supervising schools to implement the "No. 1 Procuratorate Recommendation", mandatory reporting system, faculty and staff access inquiry system, etc., to strengthen the protection of minors. The promulgation of the "Work Regulations" demonstrates the responsibility and commitment of the procuratorial organs in the protection of minors, promotes the in-depth implementation of the work of the Vice President of the Rule of Law, and enhances the legal awareness and protection effectiveness of minors.

2、 The Importance of the Vice President of Rule of Law in Building a New Pattern of Social Governance for the Protection of Minors

The Vice President of Rule of Law plays a key role in the protection and social governance of minors. According to the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Minors and the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency, the Vice President of the Rule of Law is responsible for carrying out legal publicity and education work to enhance the legal literacy of minors. They utilize their professional background and resources to enhance students' legal awareness and self-protection ability through real case teaching. The Vice President of the Rule of Law can also promptly detect and prevent issues related to underage students, such as the influence of harmful online information, as well as criminal behaviors such as sexual assault and bullying, to maintain campus safety. In addition, the prosecutor serving as the vice president of the rule of law department is a manifestation of the public service function of the judicial administrative department. By supervising the implementation of relevant requirements, promoting the construction of safe and rule of law campuses, expanding the functions of the procuratorial organs, and providing support for the judicial protection of minors and the construction of a rule of law society.

3、 The problems and difficulties faced by the Vice President of the Rule of Law in the protection of minors

From the perspective of diversified legal education promotion, the problems and difficulties faced by vice principals of the rule of law in the protection of minors mainly include: incomplete regional allocation, insufficient allocation of vice principals of the rule of law in remote and rural schools; The implementation of responsibilities is not in place, and prosecutors face difficulties in fulfilling their duties as vice principals of the rule of law; The relevant supporting systems are incomplete, lacking job training, course system, and assessment and evaluation mechanism; The role of the Vice President of the Rule of Law is not obvious, there is insufficient coordination and cooperation, a lack of attention, and neglect of family education and protection. These issues have affected the role of the Vice President of the Rule of Law in legal education and the protection of minors, and further improvement of the system and strengthening of practice are needed.

4、 Suggestions on Strengthening the Protection of Social Governance for Underage Students by Vice Presidents of the Rule of Law

A series of countermeasures and suggestions have been put forward to fully leverage the role of the Vice President of the Rule of Law in the protection of minors. Firstly, it emphasizes the importance of legal education and advocates strengthening the internal protection of minors through comprehensive coverage, in-depth teaching, and innovative methods. Secondly, it is suggested to improve the training and assessment system for vice principals of the rule of law to enhance their teaching level and work effectiveness. In addition, promote coordination and cooperation among multiple departments, establish a management committee to achieve comprehensive protection for minors. Finally, emphasizing the importance of family education, vice principals of the rule of law should strengthen legal education for parents and enhance the role of families in protecting minors. Through these measures, the aim is to enhance the role of the Vice President of the Rule of Law in the protection and social governance of minors, and promote their healthy growth.

5、 Conclusion

Teenagers are the future of the country and the nation, and the Vice President of the Rule of Law plays a key role in the protection of minors. This system should be promoted from local to comprehensive to ensure comprehensive legal protection for minors in all fields, and to ensure that every minor can grow up healthy under the protection of the law.