Here is the translation of the provided paragraph into English, maintaining the original format and without adding any external descriptions: ---

While fishing by the river, Guan Xiaozheng ignored warnings about the upstream water release and recklessly continued, only to be swept away by a sudden surge. Duanwu and other companions attempted a rescue, with Duanwu instructing Guan Xiaozheng on how to survive in the water while sending the others to seek adult help.

Xiaozheng's Notes

Introduces a self-rescue technique called the "jellyfish float," used to maintain buoyancy and conserve energy when drowning. As Guan Xiaozheng struggled, Duanwu loudly guided him through the technique and used an old mulberry tree to pull him ashore. An uncle promptly cleared debris from Guan Xiaozheng’s mouth and nose and performed first aid to restore his breathing. Xiaomi and Xiaomai blamed themselves for failing to take better care of Guan Xiaozheng.

Xiaozheng's Notes

Outlines the correct steps for drowning rescue and CPR, emphasizing the importance of performing CPR on children. Through Guan Xiaozheng’s firsthand experience, the passage highlights the tension and emotion of the rescue, as well as his gratitude toward his saviors. It also reflects parents’ concern and guidance for their children, as well as the children’s understanding and filial devotion.

Xiaozheng's Notes

Stresses the importance of drowning prevention and provides specific rescue measures. It advises swimming only in safe, designated areas and avoiding dangerous waters like rivers and lakes. If encountering a drowning person, one should immediately call for help and dial emergency services (120), provide flotation devices or reachable objects, but non-swimmers should never enter the water. Rescue should be conducted by two or three trained individuals familiar with water conditions, using tools like life rings or ropes. Rescuers should approach from behind to avoid being grabbed, keeping the drowning person’s head above water for breathing.

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