更新时间:2025-12-08
在议题式教学中探寻知识性与价值性相统一
褚依哲    作者信息&出版信息
青少年法治教育   ·   2025年12月8日   ·   2024年 第4期  
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AI 摘要

Introduces a teaching design themed "The Constitution as the Fundamental Law," emphasizing a student-centered approach grounded in real-life contexts. It utilizes authentic social scenarios, with issues as the core, contexts as the support, and activities as the means, aiming to transform knowledge into questions, questions into scenarios, and scenarios into issues. By completing situational tasks, it seeks to unify the disciplinary knowledge with values, fostering students' political identity and legal awareness during the inquiry process.

1. Teaching Objectives and Core Competencies

Explores the teaching objectives and core competencies in issue-based teaching. Highlights the importance of experiencing the authority of the Constitution, cultivating an awareness of its supremacy, and fostering political identity. Students learn to apply constitutional principles to analyze and solve problems, consciously adhere to constitutional norms, and become advocates, followers, and defenders of the rule of law, thereby strengthening their legal awareness. It also clarifies the Constitution's status and efficacy as the fundamental law of the state, serving as the foundational guideline for organizations and individuals.

2. Student Analysis

Discusses how middle school students, during the critical period of forming their worldview, outlook on life, and values, need to learn textbook knowledge while understanding and identifying with national policies. Points out that eighth-grade students, due to a lack of legal practice, have insufficient understanding of the Constitution and weak legal literacy. Emphasizes that in the internet era, middle school students must comprehend the state of the country's rule of law, experience the status of the Constitution, and cultivate constitutional awareness to lay the foundation for developing a spirit of rule of law.

3. Key and Challenging Aspects of Teaching

Emphasizes the significance of the Constitution as the fundamental law and identifies the complexity of understanding its supreme legal authority.

4. Teaching Process

Introduces the application of issue-based teaching in constitutional education, guiding students to delve into the importance and uniqueness of the Constitution through contextualized scenarios and sub-issues. First, videos and brainstorming activities are used to spark students' interest in constitutional learning and explore differences between the Constitution and other laws in terms of content. Next, text verification and news case analyses help students understand the legal force of the Constitution and the strictness of its amendment procedures. Finally, constitutional oath videos and summary diagrams reinforce students' recognition of constitutional authority. The entire teaching design aims to unify knowledge and values through issue-based teaching, cultivate students' constitutional awareness and political identity, and guide them from knowledge to emotion to values, ultimately forming correct worldviews.

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