Specifies the writing standards for paper titles, requiring both Chinese and English versions. Emphasizes that main titles and section subheadings should be concise and highlight core arguments.
Specifies the writing standards and specific requirements for paper abstracts. Abstracts must be provided in both Chinese and English, with Chinese abstracts limited to 200–300 characters. Content should fully elaborate the core arguments, methodology, and research value of the article. Language expression should be concise, accurate, fluent, and coherent, avoiding redundancy.
Specifies the formatting requirements for paper keywords, requiring 3–5 keywords in both Chinese and English, separated by semicolons.
Specifies the typesetting and annotation formats for citations, footnotes, and in-text parenthetical citations.
Distinguishes the different usage standards for full-width and half-width punctuation in main text, Chinese references, and foreign language references.
Specifies translation standards for proper nouns, requiring Chinese expression with foreign language in parentheses, italicization for foreign book titles, and double quotation marks for article titles.
Specifies usage rules for punctuation at the end of quotations in academic writing and reference documentation standards. For direct quotations, distinguishes between complete and incomplete quotations: for complete quotations, terminal punctuation is placed inside quotation marks; for incomplete quotations, terminal punctuation is placed outside quotation marks. Also details arrangement and documentation rules for references, including: multiple works by the same author arranged in ascending order by publication date with letters distinguishing works from the same year; co-authored works listing the first two authors or first author plus et al.; extracted works requiring source document information; compiled works distinguishing authors, editors, and translators; electronic publications marking document type identifier [OL] and network access information such as publication and access dates.
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